Saciido Shaie says something seemed to be weighing on her friend Mohamed Badal in the days before he vanished.
Badal, a Somali man who spent months trekking four continents before landing in the United States, had been preparing to appeal a rejected asylum application when Donald Trump became president.
“For an entire week he was anxious, he was scared,” Shaie says over tea at Daalo Grill, a Minneapolis East African restaurant where she, Badal and a big group of friends would regularly hang out.
“You can read from his face.”
The Trump administration’s hardline views on immigration have rattled many in the Midwestern city’s large Somali community, regardless of their immigration status, says Shaie, a community activist.
Trump singled out Somali newcomers at a campaign rally in Minneapolis two days before November’s election, saying the city had “suffered enough” from their presence. Somalia was also among seven Muslim-majority countries targeted in a travel ban imposed suddenly last month, which has since been halted in court.
Shaie says her friend, who had been authorized to work night shifts in a warehouse, feared he could be arrested and deported at any moment.
She says he feared having to return to the war-torn homeland he had fled.
“You don’t want to go back to Somalia right now. There’s no opportunity. There’s nothing there,” she says. “You have people who are 20-something who have not even been to school.”
She noticed Badal hadn’t stopped by Daalo Grill in a while and when she tried calling, his phone was disconnected. No one else in their circle of friends seemed to know where he was.
When Badal finally reached Shaie, he was in Winnipeg.
“You’re kidding me,” she recalls saying. “How did you end up there?”
He told her he walked for hours in the freezing cold through a snowy field in order to cross from North Dakota into Manitoba.
He left his car in Minneapolis, so Shaie figures he must have gotten a lift to a town near the border.
By the time Canadian authorities found Badal, one of his legs was swollen from the cold and he could barely speak.
“He told me that he thought he was going to die,” Shaie says, recounting their conversation a few days after he entered Canada.
“He was just telling me he was thinking about his mom because his mom was telling him ‘at least if you want to die, come die in your country because I want to see your body.’ “So if he died, no one would have known where he’d end up.”
Badal was among dozens of refuge-seekers found trudging through snow-covered prairie along the border near the town of Emerson, Man., in recent weeks. Most of the people are from Somalia, Ghana and other African countries.
There’s nothing new about people eschewing official border crossings between the U.S. and Canada, though RCMP say the numbers have been on the rise in recent months.
The tactic is a way to get around the Canada-U.S. Safe Third Country Agreement, which would cause anyone who had already applied for refugee status in the U.S. to be turned away at an official border crossing in Canada. But if a person crosses somewhere else and applies as a refugee, the case is heard by Canadian authorities.
It’s a dangerous gamble to jump the border in the winter. Two men lost fingers to frostbite after a 10-hour trek across Manitoba fields of waist-high snow in sub-zero temperatures over Christmas.
Since Badal was found by police in Canada, he can stay in the country while his paperwork is sorted out.
Shaie says her friend is doing fine and has since travelled to Toronto, where he has family.
She wishes she knew beforehand what he was planning to do.
“I would have said ‘you’re crazy.’ I wouldn’t have let him go,” she says.
“I would have said ‘we’ll figure out something, we’ll advocate for you, find something for you.’ But walk to Canada?”